Which mnemonic helps remember the signs of acute pancreatitis?

• A. V - Vomiting
• B. N - Nausea
• C. A - Abdominal pain
• D. J - Jaundice

Answer: (A)

The mnemonic that corresponds to the signs of acute pancreatitis is often structured in a way that emphasizes the key symptoms typically associated with the condition. Abdominal pain is particularly significant as it is one of the hallmark signs of acute pancreatitis. Patients usually experience sudden onset abdominal pain that can be severe and is often described as sharp and located in the upper abdomen, which may radiate to the back.

Nausea and vomiting are also common symptoms that can accompany acute pancreatitis, contributing to the overall clinical picture, but the abdominal pain is generally the most prominent and overwhelming symptom that prompts a patient to seek medical attention.

While jaundice may be relevant in certain cases, primarily when there is a bile duct obstruction, it is not one of the classic signs of acute pancreatitis itself. The primary focus should remain on the more characteristic symptoms, which include severe abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Thus, emphasizing abdominal pain in the mnemonic captures the most critical elements clinicians look for when diagnosing acute pancreatitis.